When it comes to marathon racing shoes, few names are as iconic as the Nike Vaporfly. With the launch of the Vaporfly 4, runners are naturally wondering how it stacks up next to its predecessor, the Vaporfly 3.

At The Running Company, we’re committed to helping every runner find the right shoe for their goals, gait, and preferences. So, rather than picking a winner, we’re diving deep into the differences between these two flagship race-day shoes to help you understand how they perform, feel, and fit.

Table of Contents

1. Upper Construction & Fit

Vaporfly 3

  • Lightweight Flyknit upper with breathable mesh zones
  • Flexible feel, especially in the forefoot
  • Minimal but comfortable heel padding

Vaporfly 4

  • Atomknit 3.0 upper offers more structure and support
  • Snug midfoot fit with enhanced lockdown
  • Improved heel security during toe-off

Comparison: Vaporfly 3 feels more breathable and forgiving, while Vaporfly 4 offers a snug, race-ready fit.

2. Midsole Geometry & Ride

Vaporfly 3

  • ZoomX foam midsole with a soft, cushioned ride
  • Smooth rocker geometry ideal for marathons

Vaporfly 4

  • Same ZoomX foam, re-engineered for quicker transitions
  • Firmer toe-off with enhanced propulsion

Comparison: Both deliver energy return, but Vaporfly 4 feels more responsive, while Vaporfly 3 emphasizes comfort.

3. Carbon Plate Feel

Both shoes use a full-length carbon fibre plate, but:

  • Vaporfly 3: Plate blends smoothly with the midsole for a balanced ride
  • Vaporfly 4: Plate geometry is tuned for more aggressive toe-off power

4. Outsole Traction & Durability

Vaporfly 3

  • Lightweight rubber with targeted coverage
  • Performs well in dry conditions

Vaporfly 4

  • New outsole pattern for improved traction
  • Better grip in wet conditions and more durability

Comparison: Vaporfly 4 offers more confident grip, especially in variable weather.

5. Weight & Stack Height

FeatureVaporfly 3Vaporfly 4
Weight (Men’s US 9)~198g~185g
Stack Height~40mm / 32mmSimilar (World Athletics legal)

6. Performance on the Road

Vaporfly 3

  • Comfortable over long distances
  • Best for marathon pacing and efficient strides

Vaporfly 4

  • More responsive at faster paces
  • Great for 10K to marathon distances

Comparison: Vaporfly 3 is smooth and steady, Vaporfly 4 is tuned for speed and responsiveness.

7. Design Updates & Aesthetic

  • Vaporfly 3 has a relaxed, functional design
  • Vaporfly 4 features a sleeker look with updated race-day colourways

Comparison: Both look fast, but the Vaporfly 4 feels more future-forward in design.

8. Availability at The Running Company

We stock both the Nike Vaporfly 3 and Vaporfly 4 in select stores and online.

Visit us in-store for expert fitting and gait analysis, or reach out online for product advice from real runners who know their gear.

9. Final Thoughts

CategoryVaporfly 3Vaporfly 4
UpperBreathable FlyknitStructured Atomknit 3.0
MidsoleSofter ZoomX, smooth rockerFirmer ZoomX, quicker toe-off
Carbon PlateSmooth propulsionSnappy and responsive
OutsoleBasic gripImproved grip and traction
FitRoomier forefootSnug midfoot and heel

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Trying both on is the best way to decide what suits your stride, pace, and racing goals.

Have More Questions?

Chat with a team member or visit us in-store for personal advice and try them on a treadmill.

Your perfect race-day shoe might just be one stride away.